Next: Computer programs
Up: Avh
Previous: Acknowledgments
  Contents
-
Aki, K. and P. G. Richards, Quantitative seismology, theory and
methods, W. H. Freeman, San Francisco, 1980.
-
-
Allen, R. et al., The thin hot plume beneath Iceland,
Geophys. J. Int., 137, 51-63, 1999.
-
-
Amadei, B. and O. Stephansson, Rock stress and its measurement,
Chapman and Hall, London, 1997.
-
-
Angelier, J., Determination of the mean principal directions of stresses for a
given fault population, Tectonophysics, 56, T17-T26, 1979.
-
-
Angelier, J., Tectonic analysis of fault slip data sets, J. Geophys.
Res., 89, 5835-5848, 1984.
-
-
Angelier, J., Inversion of field data in fault tectonics to obtain the regional
stress, III. A new rapid direct inversion method by analytical means,
Geophys. J. Int., 103, 363-376, 1990.
-
-
Angelier, J., A. Tarantola, B. Valette, and S. Manoussis, Inversion of field
data in fault tectonics to obtain the regional stress, I, Single phase
fault populations: A new method of computing the stress tensor,
Geophys. J. R. Astron. Soc., 69, 607-621, 1982.
-
-
Armijo, R., E. Carey, and A. Cisternas, The inverse problem in microtectonics
and the separation of tectonic phases, Tectonophysics, 82,
145-160, 1982.
-
-
Barton, C., M. D. Zoback, and K. Burns, In-situ stress orientation and
magnitude at the Fenton Hill geothermal site, New Mexico, determined
from wellbore breakouts, Geophys. Res. Lett., 15, 467-470,
1988.
-
-
Bell, J. and D. Gough, Northeast-southwest compressive stress in Alberta:
Evidence from oil wells, Earth Planet. Sci. Lett., 45,
475-482, 1979.
-
-
Bergerat, F., Á. Guðmundsson, J. Angelier, and S. T.
Rögnvaldsson, Seismotectonics of the central part of the South
Iceland Seismic Zone, Tectonophysics, 298, 319-335,
1998.
-
-
Bjarnason, B., C. Ljunggren, and O. Stephansson, New developments in
hydrofracturing stress measurements at Luleå University of
Technology, Int. J. Rock. Mech. Min. Sci., 26, 579-586,
1989.
-
-
Bott, M. H. P., The mechanics of oblique slip faulting, Geol. Mag.,
96, 109-117, 1959.
-
-
Böðvarsson, R., S. T. Rögnvaldsson, S. S. Jakobsdóttir,
R. Slunga, and R. Stefánsson, The SIL data acquisition and
monitoring system, Seismol. Res. Lett., 67, 35-46, 1996.
-
-
Böðvarsson, R., S. T. Rögnvaldsson, R. Slunga, and E. Kjartansson,
The SIL data acquisition system -- at present and beyond year
2000, Phys. Earth Planet. Inter., 113, 89-101, 1999.
-
-
Bredehoeft, J., R. Wolff, W. Keyes, and E. Schuter, Hydraulic fracturing to
determine the regional in situ stress field, Piceance Basin, Colorado,
Bull. Geol. Soc. Am., 87, 250-258, 1976.
-
-
Brudy, M., Determination of in-situ stress magnitude and orientation to
9 km depth at the KTB site, Ph.D. thesis, Universität Karlsruhe,
Karlsruhe, Germany, 1995.
-
-
Brudy, M. and M. D. Zoback, Compressive and tensile failure of boreholes
arbitrarily-inclined to principal stress axes: Application to the KTB
boreholes, Germany, Int. J. Rock. Mech. Min. Sci., 30,
1035-1038, 1993.
-
-
Brudy, M. and M. D. Zoback, Drilling-induced tensile wall-fractures:
Implications for determination of in situ stress orientation and
magnitude, Int. J. Rock. Mech. Min. Sci., 36, 191-215,
1999.
-
-
Brudy, M., M. D. Zoback, K. Fuchs, F. Rummel, and J. Baumgärtner,
Estimation of the complete stress tensor to 8 km depth in the KTB
scientific drill holes: Implications for crustal strength, J.
Geophys. Res., 102, 18,453-18,475, 1997.
-
-
Byerlee, J. D., Friction of rocks, Pure Appl. Geophys., 116,
615-626, 1978.
-
-
Carey, E. and B. Brunier, Analyse théorique et numérique d'un
modèle méchanique élémentaire appliqué à l'étude
d'une population de failles, C.R. Acad. Sci. Paris.,
279, 891-894, 1974.
-
-
Carey-Gailhardis, E. and J. L. Mercier, A numerical method for determining
the state of stress using focal mechanisms of earthquake populations:
application to Tibetan teleseisms and microseismicity of Southern Peru,
Earth Planet. Sci. Lett., 82, 165-179, 1987.
-
-
Cheatham, J., A new hypothesis to explain stability of borehole breakouts,
Int. J. Rock. Mech. Min. Sci., 30, 1095-1101, 1993.
-
-
Cornet, F. H. and B. Valette, In situ stress determination from hydraulic
injection test data, J. Geophys. Res., 89, 11,527-11,537,
1984.
-
-
Coulomb, C. A., Sur une application des règles de Maximis et Minimis
a quelques problèmes de statique relatifs à l'Architeture,
Acad. Roy. des Sciences Memoires de math. et de physique par divers
savans, 7, 343-382, 1773.
-
-
Dart, R. and M. L. Zoback, Well-bore breakout-stress analysis within the
continental United States, in Proc. 2nd Int. Symp. on Borehole
Geophysics for Minerals, Geotechnical, and Groundwater Applications, pp.
1-11, Soc. of Prof. Well Log Analysts Publ., Golden, USA, 1985.
-
-
DeMets, C., R. Gordon, D. Argus, and S. Stein, Effect of recent revisions to
the magnetic reversal time scale on estimates of current plate motions,
Geophys. Res. Lett., 21, 2191-2194, 1994.
-
-
Einarsson, P., Earthquakes and present-day tectonism in Iceland,
Tectonophysics, 189, 261-279, 1991.
-
-
Ekstrom, M., C. Dahan, M. Chen, P. Lloyd, and D. Rossi, Formation imaging with
microelectrical scanning arrays, Log Anal., 28, 294-306,
1987.
-
-
Etchecopar, A., G. Vasseur, and M. Daignieres, An inverse problem in
microtectonics for the determination of stress tensors from fault striation
analysis, J. Struct. Geol., 3, 51-65, 1981.
-
-
Fairhurst, C., Methods of determining the in situ rock stresses at great
depths, Technical report, Mo. River Div. Corps of Eng., Omaha, Nebr., TRI-68,
1968.
-
-
Gephart, J. W., Principal stress directions and the ambiguity in fault plane
identification from focal mechanisms, Bull. Seismol. Soc. Am.,
75, 621-625, 1985.
-
-
Gephart, J. W., FMSI: A FORTRAN program for inverting
fault/slickenside and earthquake focal mechanism data to obtain the
regional stress tensor, Comp. Geosci., 16, 953-989, 1990.
-
-
Gephart, J. W. and D. W. Forsyth, An improved method for determining the
regional stress tensor using earthquake focal mechanism data: Application to
the San Fernando earthquake sequence, J. Geophys. Res.,
89, 9305-9320, 1984.
-
-
Goldstein, H., Classical Mechanics, Addison-Wesley Publishing
Company, Reading, Massachusetts, second edition, 1980.
-
-
Gough, D. and J. Bell, Stress orientation from borehole wall fractures with
examples from Colorado, East Texas, and northern Canada, Can.
J. Earth Sci., 19, 1358-1370, 1982.
-
-
Guðmundsson, Á., Ocean-ridge discontinuities in Iceland, J.
Geol. Soc. London, 152, 1011-1015, 1995.
-
-
Gustafsson, G. and I. Rhén, DDP evaluation of hydrogeological data,
Sector Report, Deep Gas Research Project U(G) 1990/48, Vattenfall Utvecklings
AB, Älvkarleby, Sweden, 1990.
-
-
Haimson, B. and C. Fairhurst, Initiation and extension of hydraulic fractures
in rock, Soc. Petrol. Eng. J., pp. 310-318, Sept., 1967.
-
-
Haimson, B. and C. Fairhurst, In situ stress determination at great depth by
means of hydraulic fracturing, in Proc. 11th US Symp. Rock
Mech., pp. 559-584, SME/AIME, Berkeley, 1970.
-
-
Haimson, B. and I. Song, Laboratory study of borehole breakouts in Cordova
Cream: a case of shear failure mechanism, Int. J. Rock. Mech. Min.
Sci., 30, 1047-1056, 1993.
-
-
Hiramatsu, Y. and Y. Oka, Stress around a shaft or level excavated in ground
with a three-dimensional stress state, Mem. Fac. Eng. Kyoto Univ.,
XXIV(I), 56-76, 1962.
-
-
Horiuchi, S., G. Rocco, and A. Hasegawa, Discrimination of fault planes from
auxiliary planes based on simultaneous determination of stress tensor and a
large number of fault plane solutions, J. Geophys. Res.,
100, 8327-8338, 1995.
-
-
Hubbert, K. and D. Willis, Mechanics of hydraulic fracturing, Petrol.
Trans. AIME, T.P. 4597, 210, 153-166, 1957.
-
-
Jaeger, J. C. and N. W. G. Cook, Fundamentals of Rock Mechanics,
Chapman and Hall, New York, third edition, 1979.
-
-
Julian, B. R., A. D. Miller, and G. R. Foulger, Non-double-couple earthquakes,
1, Theory, Rev. Geophys., 36, 525-549, 1998.
-
-
Kirsch, G., Die Theorie der Elastizität und die Bedürfnisse der
Festigkeitslehre, Zeit. Ver. dt. Ingenieure, 42,
797-807, 1898.
-
-
Lee, M. and B. Haimson, Laboratory study of borehole breakouts in Lac du
Bonnet granite: A case of extensile failure mechanism, Int. J.
Rock. Mech. Min. Sci., 30, 1039-1045, 1993.
-
-
Magee, M. E., Crustal stress state inferred from earthquake focal
mechanisms: Recognition of a non-uniform stress state, slip plane selection
criteria and implications for the mechanics of faulting, Ph.D. thesis,
Stanford Univ., Stanford, Calif., USA, 1997.
-
-
Mastin, L., Effect of borehole deviation on breakout orientations, J.
Geophys. Res., 93, 9187-9195, 1988.
-
-
McKenzie, D. P., The relation between fault plane solutions for earthquakes and
the directions of the principal stresses, Bull. Seismol. Soc. Am.,
59, 591-601, 1969.
-
-
Michael, A. J., Determination of stress from slip data: Faults and folds,
J. Geophys. Res., 89, 11517-11526, 1984.
-
-
Michael, A. J., Use of focal mechanisms to determine stress: A control study,
J. Geophys. Res., 92, 357-368, 1987.
-
-
Moos, D. and M. D. Zoback, Utilization of observations of wellbore failure to
constrain the orientation and magnitude of crustal stresses: Application to
continental, Deep Sea Drilling Project and Ocean Drilling
Program boreholes, J. Geophys. Res., 95, 9305-9325,
1990.
-
-
Müller, B., V. Wehrle, and K. Fuchs, The 1997 release of the World
Stress Map (available on-line at
http://www-wsm.physik.uni-karlsruhe.de/pub/rel97/wsm97.html),
1997.
-
-
Nagel, R., Das Spannungsfeld in der Geothermiebohrung
Soultz-sous-Forêts abgeleitet aus vertikalen Strukturen
in einer Tiefe von 1.9 bis 3.6 km, Master's thesis, Universität
Karlsruhe, in German, 1994.
-
-
Passerini, P., M. Marcucci, G. Sguazzoni, and E. Pecchioni, Longitudinal
strike-slip faults in oceanic rifting: A mesostructural study from western to
southeastern Iceland, Tectonophysics, 269, 65-89, 1997.
-
-
Peška, P. and M. D. Zoback, Compressive and tensile failure of inclined
well bores and determination of in situ stress and rock strength, J.
Geophys. Res., 100, 12,791-12,811, 1995.
-
-
Plumb, R. and S. H. Hickman, Stress-induced borehole elongation: A comparison
between the four-arm dipmeter and the borehole televiewer in the Auburn
geothermal well, J. Geophys. Res., 90, 5513-5521, 1985.
-
-
Qian, W. and L. B. Pedersen, Inversion of borehole breakout orientation data,
J. Geophys. Res., 96, 20,093-20,107, 1991.
-
-
Reches, Z., Determination of the tectonic stress tensor from slip along faults
that obey the Coulomb yield condition, Tectonics, 6,
849-861, 1987.
-
-
Reid, H. F., The California earthquake of April 18, 1906: Report
of the State Earthquake Investigation Commission, vol. II,
The Mechanics of the Earthquake, Carnegie Inst. of Washington,
Washington, D.C., 1910.
-
-
Rögnvaldsson, S. T. et al., Skjálftahrina í Ölfusi
í nóvember 1998, Technical Report VÍ-G98046-JA09, Icelandic
Meteorol. Off., Reykjavík, Iceland, (in Icelandic), 1998.
-
-
Rögnvaldsson, S. T. and R. Slunga, Routine fault plane solutions for local
networks: A test with synthetic data, Bull. Seismol. Soc. Am.,
83, 1232-1247, 1993.
-
-
Sæmundsson, K., Hengill, jarðfræðikort (berggrunnur) 1:50000,
Orkustofnun, Hitaveita Reykjavíkur og Landmælingar Íslands,
Reykjavík, Iceland, Geological map, 1995.
-
-
Schmitt, D. and M. D. Zoback, Poroelastic effects in the determination of the
maximum horizontal principal stress in hydraulic fracturing tests - a
proposed breakdown equation employing a modified effective stress relation
for tensile failure, Int. J. Rock. Mech. Min. Sci., 26,
499-506, 1989.
-
-
Scholz, C. H., The mechanics of earthquakes and faulting, Cambridge
University Press, Cambridge, 1990.
-
-
Shamir, G. and M. D. Zoback, Stress orientation profile to 3.5 km depth near
the San Andreas fault at Cajon Pass, California, J.
Geophys. Res., 97, 5059-5080, 1992.
-
-
Shomali, H. and R. Slunga, Body wave moment tensor inversion of local
earthquakes: An application to the South Iceland Seismic Zone,
Geophys. J. Int., 140, 63-70, 2000.
-
-
Sigmundsson, F., P. Einarsson, R. Bilham, and E. Sturkell, Rift-transform
kinematics in south Iceland: Deformation from Global Positioning
System measurements, 1986 to 1992, J. Geophys. Res., 100,
6235-6248, 1995.
-
-
Slunga, R., Earthquake source mechanism determination by use of body-wave
amplitudes - an application to Swedish earthquakes, Bull. Seismol.
Soc. Am., 71, 25-35, 1981.
-
-
Slunga, R., P. Norrmann, and A.-C. Glans, Baltic shield seismicity, the results
of a regional network, Geophys. Res. Lett., 11, 1247-1250,
1984.
-
-
Slunga, R., S. T. Rögnvaldsson, and R. Böðvarsson, Absolute and
relative locations of similar events with application to microearthquakes in
southern Iceland, Geophys. J. Int., 123, 409-419, 1995.
-
-
Stefánsson, R., R. Böðvarsson, R. Slunga, P. Einarsson,
S. Jakobsdóttir, H. Bungum, S. Gregersen, J. Havskov, J. Hjelme, and
H. Korhonen, Earthquake Prediction Research in the South Iceland
Seismic Zone and the SIL Project, Bull. Seismol. Soc. Am.,
83, 696-716, 1993.
-
-
Tenzer, H., L. Mastin, and B. Heinemann, Determination of planar
discontinuities and borehole geometry in the crystalline rock of borehole
GPK1 at Soults-sous-Forêts, in Geothermal science and
technology, edited by Bresee, pp. 31-68, Gordon and Breach Publishers,
1994.
-
-
Tryggvason, K., E. Huseby, and R. Stéfansson, Seismic image of the
hypothesized Icelandic hot spot, Tectonophysics, 100,
97-118, 1983.
-
-
Vasseur, G., A. Etchecopar, and H. Philip, Stress state inferred from multiple
focal mechanisms, Ann. Geophys., 1, 291-298, 1983.
-
-
Vernik, L. and M. D. Zoback, Estimation of maximum horizontal principal stress
magnitude from stress-induced well bore breakouts in the Cajon Pass
scientific research borehole, J. Geophys. Res., 97,
5109-5119, 1992.
-
-
Wallace, R. E., Geometry of shearing stress and relation to faulting,
J. Geol., 59, 118-130, 1951.
-
-
Wessel, P. and W. H. F. Smith, New, improved version of Generic Mapping
Tools released, Eos Trans., AGU, 79, 579, 1998.
-
-
Wiebols, G. and N. Cook, An energy criterion for the strength of rock in
polyaxial compression, Int. J. Rock. Mech. Min. Sci., 5,
529-549, 1968.
-
-
Zemanek, J., E. Glenn, L. Norton, and R. Caldwell, Formation evaluation by
inspection with the borehole televiewer, Geophysics, 35,
254-269, 1970.
-
-
Zheng, Z., J. Kemeny, and N. Cook, Analysis of borehole breakouts, J.
Geophys. Res., 94, 7171-7182, 1989.
-
-
Zoback, M. D. and G. C. Beroza, Evidence for near-frictionless faulting in the
1989 (M 6.9) Loma Prieta, California, earthquake and its aftershocks,
Geology, 21, 181-185, 1993.
-
-
Zoback, M. D. and J. Healy, In situ stress measurements to 3.5 km depth in the
Cajon Pass scientific research borehole: Implications for the mechanics
of crustal faulting, J. Geophys. Res., 97, 5039-5057,
1992.
-
-
Zoback, M. D., D. Moos, L. Mastin, and R. Andersson, Wellbore breakouts and in
situ stress, J. Geophys. Res., 90, 5523-5530, 1985.
-
-
Zoback, M. D. and M. L. Zoback, Tectonic stress field of North America and
relative plate motions, in Neotectonics of North America, Decade
Map, vol. 1, edited by M. Z. D.B. Slemmons, E.R. Engdahl and
M. Blackwell, pp. 339-366, Geol. Soc. Am., Boulder, CO, USA, 1991.
-
-
Zoback, M. L., First- and second-order patterns of stress in the lithosphere:
The World Stress Map project, J. Geophys. Res., 97,
11,703-11,728, 1992.
-
-
Zoback, M. L. et al., Global patterns of tectonic stress,
Nature, 341, 291-298, 1989.
-
-
Zoback, M. L. and M. D. Zoback, State of stress in the conterminous United
States, J. Geophys. Res., 85, 6113-6156, 1980.
-
-
Zoback, M. L. and M. D. Zoback, Tectonic stress field of the conterminous
United States, Mem. Geol. Soc. Am., 172, 523-539,
1989.
-
Bjorn Lund
2000-06-14